Lavrentiy Beria (1899–1953) — The “Heinrich Himmler” of the Soviet Union
The Georgian politician Lavrentiy Beria (1899–1953) entered the history books as the notorious head of the Russian secret service NKVD in the Cold War era. He was called ‘our Heinrich Himmler’ by Joseph Stalin. Who was Beria? And why did he have the reputation of being a Russian Himmler?
During the Yalta Conference (1945), Joseph Stalin, facing Franklin D. Roosevelt, called his follower Lavrentiy Beria ‘our Heinrich Himmler’. In her biography Beria, Stalin’s First Lieutenant (1994), biographer Amy Knight describes the same Beria with Hermann Göring. Beria was a violent person, held responsible for thousands of murders.
Beria: communist politician and chairman of the Cheka
Lavrentiy Pavlovich Beria was born on 29 March 1899. He received a strict religious upbringing in the Georgian Orthodox tradition. From 1915–1919 he received technical training.